From Ts’Peten to Tamil Eelam: Liberation Struggles are not Terrorism!
RED SPARKS UNION presents…
Criminalizing Peoples’ Liberation Movements: Scrap the so-called terrorist list
Public Forum and Discussion
Thursday, November 14, 7:00 p.m. Kwantlen Polytechnic University, 12666 72nd Ave, Surrey, BC
Friday, November 15, 7:00 p.m. SFU Harbour Centre, 555 W. Hastings St, Vancouver, BC
How is anti-terror legislation being used to criminalize peoples’ liberation movements from Palestine to South Asia to Indigenous people in BC?
How are immigrant and refugee communities and Indigenous peoples affected by these policies?
Why is the Canadian state so determined to label people’s liberation struggles as terrorism?
What can we do to break through the chill and support peoples’ genuine struggles for liberation and social & economic justice?
Speakers
Khaled Barakat: The impact of ‘terror’ designations and lists on Arab people’s struggles and Arab communities in Canada. Kerry Coast: Terrorist labeling of Indigenous peoples’ struggles: Ts’Peten (Gustafsen Lake) to today Charlotte Kates: Terrorist designations and lists in historical context. Pragash Pio: The ‘war on terror’, repression of the Tamil national liberation struggle & criminalization of the Tamil community in Canada. Jeff Shantz: Canadian ‘anti-terror’ legislation: targeting people’s liberation struggles.
Speaker Bios
Khaled Barakat is a Palestinian activist, journalist and writer based in Vancouver. His writing on current events and Palestinian issues are widely published in Arabic media.
Kerry Coast is a journalist, dramatist and activist from unceded indigenous territories on the North West Pacific Coast, now called British Columbia, Canada. Coast is just returning from New York where she served for the third time as representative for International Human Rights Association of American Minorities at the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, and from Geneva at the Human Rights Council’s 6th Session of the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. Her recently published book, The Colonial Present: The rule of ignorance and the role of law in British Columbia, is about the ongoing process of colonization, criminalization and forced assimilation of Indigenous peoples in BC.
Charlotte Kates is an organizer with the Boycott Israeli Apartheid Campaign (BIAC) and SAMIDOUN Political Prisoners Network. She has practiced as a lawyer in the United States and is a member of the National Lawyers Guild International Committee.
Pragash Pio is on the executive committee of BASICS Community News Service and a community organizers with Radio BASICS, the May 1st Movement (M1M) and the International League of Peoples Struggles in Toronto.
Jeff Shantz is a Professor in the criminology department at Kwantlen Polytechnic University, a member of the Critical Criminology Working Group and editor of the journal, Radical Criminology.
Take action to support Rasmea Odeh, Palestinian American activist and community leader – and former political prisoner – politically targeted by the US government.
Outrageous arrest in Chicago. Stop the repression of Palestinian activists.
A Palestinian woman, Rasmieh Odeh, was arrested at her home this morning, Oct. 22, by agents of the Department of Homeland Security.
She is charged with immigration fraud. Allegedly, in her application for citizenship, she didn’t mention that she was arrested in Palestine 45 years ago by an Israeli military court that detains Palestinians without charge – a court that has over 200 children in prison today and does not recognize the rights of Palestinians to due process.
The arrest today appears to be related to the case of the 23 anti-war activistssubpoenaed to a grand jury in 2010. Well-known labor, community and international solidarity activists around the Midwest had their homes raided by the FBI when the U.S. attorney alleged that they had provided material support to foreign terrorist organizations in Palestine and Colombia.
Assistant U.S. Attorney Barry Jonas is leading the investigation against the 23. He was at the courtroom in Chicago this morning, consulting with the assistant U.S. attorney who was presenting the indictment to the judge. Jonas was also the prosecutor in the case of the Holy Land Five, the heads of the largest Muslim charity in the U.S. before 9/11. He was successful in getting prison sentences for as long as 65 years for the five men, who provided charity to children in Gaza.
The Committee to Stop FBI Repression (CSFR) denounces this attack as another example of the continuing repression of Palestinians and people who stand in solidarity with them. Homeland Security, the FBI, Immigration and Customs Enforcement and the U.S. Attorney’s office now are carrying out enforcement of the Israeli occupation of Palestine.
Odeh will appear in court in Detroit on Nov. 1, where she will be represented by Jim Fennerty of the National Lawyers Guild. CSFR urges people to attend the proceedings at the Federal Court in Detroit in her defense.
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“I am a youth organizer and I support Rasmea!”
“I am a supporter of Palestinian human rights and I support Rasmea!”
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The following statement was released by the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a joint programme of the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH):
October 24, 2013
The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a joint programme of the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), has received new information regarding the following situation in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory.
New information:
The Observatory has been informed by the Addameer Prisoner Support and Human Rights Association about the release on bail of Mr. Anas Anise Hussein Barghouthi, a Palestinian human rights lawyer who defends Palestinian political prisoners arrested by Israel and the Palestinian Authority[1].
According to the information received, on October 22, 2013, the Ofer Military Court Judge issued an order to release Mr. Anas Barghouthi on a 12,000 NIS bail (about 2,475 euros), giving the prosecution 24 hours to appeal this decision. As the military prosecution decided not to appeal the release order, Mr. Barghouthi was released on October 23, 2013 from Ofer Military Prison in Betunia at around 9:30pm, after paying the bail.
The Observatory welcomes the Ofer Military Court Judge’s decision, and thanks all the persons, institutions and organisations who intervened in his favour. However, the Observatory remains concerned that charges remain pending against Mr. Barghouthi, which seem to be directly linked to his human rights activities, and urges the Israeli authorities to put an end to all acts of harassment against him.
Background information:
On September 15, 2013, at around 7pm, Mr. Anas Barghouthi was arrested by an officer of the Israeli General Security Services (Shabak) and four Israeli army soldiers as he was attempting to cross the“Container” military checkpoint between Bethlehem and Ramallah, where he was handcuffed and then taken to an interrogation room at the military checkpoint. Around 9:30pm, he was brought to aninterrogation centre in the settlement of Etzion, in the southern West Bank. In the first 36 hours of arrest, Mr. Anas Barghouthi was fed only twice and was not allowed to shower or change his clothes neither he was given hygiene products. In addition, his lawyer was not able to have access to his client during the first week of his detention.
On September 17, 2013, Mr. Anas Barghouthi was transferred to Ofer Military Complex and presented to the Military Court of Ofer, which decided to extend his detention without charges until September 22, 2013, when the detention period was extended again until September 24.
On September 24, 2013, Mr. Anas Barghouthi was finally charged with the offences of “membership inan unlawful association” (the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, an organisation banned by Israel), and “leadership of a committee to organise demonstrations”, under Articles 85(1)(a) and (b) of the 1945 Defence (Emergency) Regulations. Mr. Anas Barghouthi denies both charges. A first hearing was held on October 1, 2013, when the trial was postponed until October 9, 2013. On that day, the trial was again postponed until October 22 because by the time he was presented to a judge, and despite the fact that Mr. Anas Barghouthi had been waiting at Ofer Military Court for several hours, he was informed that the court was closing and it was too late to hold the hearing.
Actions requested:
Please write to the authorities of Israel, urging them to:
i. Guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Anas Anise Hussein Barghouthi as well as of all human rights defenders in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory;
ii. Put an end to all acts of harassment – including at the judicial level – against Mr. Anas Barghouthi, as well as against all human rights defenders and human rights organisations in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory so that they are able to carry out their work without unjustified hindrances;
iii. Comply with all the provisions of the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 9, 1998, in particular:
– its Article 1, which provides that “everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to promote and to strive for the protection and realization of human rights and fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels”,
– its Article 12.2, which states that “the State shall take all necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence, threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise of the rights referred to in the present Declaration”;
iv. More generally, ensure in all circumstances the respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms in accordance with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and with international human rights instruments ratified by Israel.
Addresses
Mr. Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of Israel, Office of the Prime Minister, 3 Kaplan St., PO Box 187, Kiryat Ben-Gurion, Jerusalem 91950, Israel. Fax: + 972 2 651 2631 / 02-670-5475. Email: b.netanyahu@pmo.gov.il, pm_eng@pmo.gov.il
Moshe Ya’alon, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defence, Ministry of Defence 37 Kaplan Street, Hakirya, Tel Aviv 61909, Israel. Fax: +972 3 691 6940, (+972) 3 696 2757.
Brigadier General Danny Efroni, Military Judge Advocate General, 6 David Elazar Street, Hakirya, Tel Aviv, Israel, Fax: +972 3 569 4526, Email: avimn@idf.gov.il
H.E. Ambassador Mr. Eviatar Manor, Permanent Mission of Israel to the United Nations in Geneva, Avenue de la Paix 1-3, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland. Fax: +41 22 716 05 55. Email:mission-israel@geneva.mfa.gov.il
Please also write to the diplomatic representations of Israel in your respective countries.
***
Geneva-Paris, October 24, 2013
Kindly inform us of any action undertaken quoting the code of this appeal in your reply.
The Observatory, an OMCT and FIDH venture, is dedicated to the protection of human rights defenders and aims to offer them concrete support in their time of need.
To contact the Observatory, call the emergency line:
E-mail: Appeals@fidh-omct.org
Tel and fax OMCT + 41 22 809 49 39 / + 41 22 809 49 29
Tel and fax FIDH + 33 1 43 55 25 18 / +33 1 43 55 18 80
The persecution of Palestinian American community leader Rasmea Odeh is highly political. It is a revictimization and a clear effort of political repression against the Palestinian community.
October 23, 2013
The below-signed organizations are deeply disturbed by and stand opposed to the indictment yesterday of Rasmea Yousef Odeh, a Palestinian-American community activist who has dedicated 10 years to the Chicago Arab-American community, working with women on issues ranging from promoting literacy and political education to addressing domestic violence and anti-Arab and Muslim sentiment.
Rasmea’s indictment for alleged immigration fraud comes at a time when advocates for Palestinian rights and immigration rights activists have been facing increasing pressure all over the country. Exactly three years ago, 23 anti-war and Palestinian rights activists were subpoenaed to testify before a Grand Jury, and several of their homes were raided by the FBI. There have been no indictments against the 23 activists subpoenaed in 2010, presumably because of a lack of evidence. It is no coincidence that federal prosecutors are now targeting Rasmea, who is a pillar in the same community.
The 2010 raids, the Grand Jury subpoenas that accompanied them, and this indictment against a 65 year old woman who suffered for a decade in Israeli prisons before coming to the U.S. in 1995, are a clear signal that federal authorities, along with Israel and its supporters in the U.S., are continuing to search for ways to intimidate and silence those who are effective advocates for Arab American communities, and who speak out for Palestinian rights.
In the last year alone, Palestine Solidarity Legal Support, in partnership with the Center for Constitutional Rights, and in collaboration with the National Lawyers Guild and other organizations, has documented over 75 cases of intimidation and legal bullying. These include perceived surveillance, FBI contacts, and discriminatory enforcement of laws against advocates for Palestinian rights. Rasmea’s arrest and indictment must be viewed within this wider context of widespread attempts to intimidate people into silence on one of the most pressing human rights issues of our time. Rasmea’s indictment is also an illustration of increasingly draconian enforcement of immigration laws, which have left immigrant communities devastated at the hands of Obama’s Department of Homeland Security.
Rasmea is an exemplary citizen who recently finished a Master’s degree in Criminal Justice, and has a law degree from Jordan. She has overcome amazing odds after being convicted by the Israeli military court system in 1969 for her alleged association with a leftist Palestinian nationalist group that the U.S. designated a terrorist organization. The military courts operate exclusively to subjugate occupied Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. They routinely bypass all but a modicum of due process, and justify holding individuals without charge or trial for months and years, often in abusive conditions and subject to torture. Rasmea’s activism against the Israeli occupation in the 1960s resulted in her imprisonment in Israeli prisons for 10 years, and it is surely her community activism in the U.S. that has made her, and by extension, the community that relies on her, the target of this indictment.
We call for solidarity with Rasmea as she undergoes a difficult legal battle. Please support Rasmea at her November 1 appearance in federal court in Detroit, Michigan. We are also asking all supporters to call Barbara McQuade, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit, at 313.226.9501 or 313.226.9100, on Friday, October 25th, from 8 AM to 4 PM CST, to demand that she Drop the Charges Now. For further action items, please see the Arab American Action Network alert.
SIGNED:
Al-Awda New York, Palestine right to Return Coalition
American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee
American Muslims for Palestine
Arab Jewish Partnership for Peace and Justice in the Middle East
AROC: Arab Resource & Organizing Center
Bay Area Committee to Stop Political Repression (BACSPR)
Boston Coalition for Palestinian Rights
Boycott Israeli Apartheid Campaign – Vancouver
Brooklyn College Students for Justice in Palestine
Canada Palestine Association
Center for Constitutional Rights
Chicago Movement for Palestinian Rights
College and University Workers United
Committee for a Just Peace in Israel and Palestine
Council on American-Islamic Relations – Chicago
CUNY Law Students for Justice in Palestine
Friends of Deir Ibzi’a
Grassroots Global Justice Alliance
Hampshire College Students for Justice in Palestine
International League of People’s Struggles
INCITE! Women and Trans* People of Color Against Violence
Independent Jewish Voices-Vancouver
Interdenominational Advocates for Peace (IDAP)
International Jewish Anti-Zionist Network
JEWS SAY NO!
Jewish Voice for Peace
Jewish Voice for Peace – Bay Area
Jewish Voice for Peace — Philadelphia
Jews for Palestinian Right of Return
Labor for Palestine
Legalease Collective, CKUT, Montreal
Minnesota Break the Bonds Campaign
Muslim Defense Project of the National Lawyers Guild – New York Chapter
National Lawyers Guild Free Palestine Subcommittee
National Students for Justice in Palestine
New York City Labor Against the War
NYC Queers Against Israeli Apartheid
PAWA: Palestinian American Women’s Association
Palestine Solidarity Group – Chicago
Palestine Solidarity Legal Support
Red Sparks Union – Vancouver
Samidoun Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network
Socialist Action
Solidarity: a socialist, feminist, anti-racist organization
Sunbula: Arab Feminists for Change
The Dream Defenders
US Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel
US Palestinian Community Network
WBAI Justice and Unity Campaign
Women of Colour Collective at the McGill Faculty of Law
Support Rasmea Yousef Odeh – Chicago Palestinian Community Leader Tell U.S. Attorney: Drop the Charges Now!
The Palestine Solidarity Group – Chicago calls on all Palestine solidarity activists to support Palestinian community leader Rasmea Yousef Odeh who was vindictively arrested at her home on Tuesday morning by the Department of Homeland Security accused of “immigration fraud”. In her application for citizenship, she allegedly didn’t mention that she was arrested in Palestine 45 years ago by an Israeli military court that routinely detains and tortures Palestinians without charge. The US immigration service has a long history of using immigration forms many years later to deport political activists from many countries including Ireland, Palestine, and Arab and Muslim-majority countries.
Her arrest seems closely related to the case of the 23 anti-war and international solidarity activists subpoenaed to a grand jury in 2010. Well-known labor, community and international solidarity activists around the Midwest had their homes raided by the FBI when the U.S. attorney alleged that they had provided material support to foreign terrorist organizations in Palestine and Colombia. The majority of the 23 targeted in the grand jury investigation are Palestine activists and none of the 23 has ever been charged for anything. Assistant U.S. Attorney Barry Jonas is leading the investigation against the 23 and was at the courtroom in Chicago, consulting with the assistant U.S. attorney who was presenting the indictment to the judge. Jonas was also the prosecutor in the case of the Holy Land Five, the heads of the largest Muslim charity in the U.S. before 9/11. He was successful in getting prison sentences for as long as 65 years for the five men, who provided charity to children in Gaza.
Those of us in the Palestine solidarity movement in Chicago have watched Rasmea work tirelessly over many years for the rights of Palestinians and for all Arab women. We see her arrest as part of a continuing campaign to intimidate and suppress Palestine activism in the US. A vindictive tactic used by a government that will ultimately be unable to stop the international movement for Palestinian rights.
We ask all Palestine activists to call Barbara McQuade, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit, at 313.226.9501 or 313.226.9100, on Friday, October 25th, from 8 AM to 4 PM CST, to demand that she Drop the Charges Now!
Rasmea Yousef Odeh will appear in court in Detroit on Nov. 1. PSG-Chicago urges all activists to attend the court proceedings in Detroit in her defense and be ready to mobilize for more protests of this new assault on Palestine activism.
The Arab American Action Network (AAAN) condemns the politically-motivated arrest and indictment of Rasmea Yousef Odeh, our beloved Associate Director. The sixty-five year old was arrested at her home yesterday by agents from the Department of Homeland Security, alleging an immigration violation on a 20-year-old application. Rasmea, who has made it her life’s work to serve and help empower Palestinian and Arab families, is the victim of another witch-hunt by our federal law enforcement agencies, which continue to violate the civil rights of Arabs and Muslims with impunity, particularly those who are critical of U.S. support for Israel’s crimes against the Palestinian people.
Rasmea is a leading member of Chicago’s Arab and Muslim communities, and her decade of service here has changed the lives of thousands of people, particularly disenfranchised Arab women and their families. She has been with the AAAN since 2004, and as Associate Director, is responsible for the management of day-to-day operations and the coordination of our Arab Women’s Committee, which has a membership of close to 600 and leads our work in the areas of defending civil liberties and immigrant rights. She is a mentor to hundreds of immigrant women, as well as many members of our staff and board, and is a well-known and respected organizer throughout Chicagoland, the U.S., and the world.
Earlier this year, Rasmea received the “Outstanding Community Leader Award” from the Chicago Cultural Alliance, which described her as a woman who has “dedicated over 40 years of her life to the empowerment of Arab women, first in her homes of Palestine, Jordan, and Lebanon, where she was an activist and practicing attorney, and then the past 10 years in Chicago.”
Rasmea is a community icon who recently completed a Master’s degree in Criminal Justice from Governors State University. She overcame vicious torture by Israeli authorities while imprisoned in Palestine in the 70s, and is a proud reminder of the millions of Palestinians who have not given up organizing for their rights of liberation, equality, and return.
It is appalling that our government is now attempting to imprison her once again. We condemn this attack on our friend and colleague Rasmea, as well as the broader pattern of persecuting Arabs and Muslims who are outstanding and outspoken leaders in their communities in the U.S.
Rasmea’s attorneys have requested a continuance of her next hearing, originally scheduled for November 1st in Detroit, so we will have details soon on mobilizing to support her there.
(Photos by Charlie Andreasson/International Solidarity Movement)
The International Solidarity Movement reported on a Gaza children’s march in solidarity with Ahmad Sa’adat and Palestinian prisoners, at the start of the Global Week of Action to Free Ahmad Sa’adat and Palestinian prisoners:
Sa’adat, an elected PLC member and general secretary of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, was captured by Israeli forces on 3 March 2006.
During his trial by an Israeli military court, Sa’adat refused to recognize its authority, cooperate with it or answer its questions. On 25 December 2008, it sentenced him to 30 years in prison for leading an organization banned by the Israeli occupation.
The Israeli prison service held Sa’adat in isolation or over three years, from March 2009 – May 2012, releasing him into its general population only to end a a mass hunger strike of more than 2,500 Palestinian detainees from 17 April – 14 May 2012.
An earlier mass hunger strike against isolation, led by Sa’adat from 25 September – 18 October 2011, ended with the prisoner swap that freed 1,047 Palestinian political prisoners in exchange for an Israeli prisoner of war.
Protests and other events demanding his release, coordinated worldwide by the Campaign to Free Ahmad Sa’adat, will continue through 26 October.
Palestinian political prisoners in Gilboa prison returned their lunches on Tuesday, October 15, the first day of Eid al-Adha, reported the Palestine Prisoners’ Center for Studies, in response to the storming, raids and abusive inspections of their cells on Monday evening by Israeli special forces.
Amina Tawil of the center said three military units, together including 150 armed soldiers with dogs, invaded the prison, used stun grenades, beat and handcuffed prisoners, and ransacked Palestinian prisoners’ belongings, including cutting off the power and water supply, mixing cooking oil with food and clothing, and spraying the section with water, in the Monday night attack.
Some prisoners were then moved and transferred between sections.
Despite a 2012 agreement, in order to end the mass Karameh hunger strike of thousands of Palestinian political prisoners, to end the use of solitary confinement, the practice continues in occupation prisons. Dirar Abu Sisi was isolated since his kidnapping from the Ukraine in 2011, and despite the agreement was not removed from isolation until days ago, when two other prisoners joined him in his cell. He is still housed apart from the general Palestinian prisoner population. However, at least two other Palestinian prisoners continue to be held in isolation.
Nahar al-Saadi, 32, has been isolated for five months; imprisoned since 2003, he was taken from Ramon prison to Jalama interrogation centre earlier in the year, where he was interrogated for a month. Following his return to Ramon prison, he was moved to Shata prison where he was placed in renewable isolation according to a “secret file,” reported his lawyer Hanan al-Khatib. He was returned to Ramon, but his isolation has continued to be extended on this basis continually since May 21.
Murad Nimer, 29, is being held in 6-month renewable isolation in Ramon prison as well. Imprisoned since 2010, Nimer was taken from Gilboa prison in August to Petah Tikva interrogation and detention centre, where he was interrogated for two weeks. He was returned to Ramon prison and placed in isolation for a 6-month renewable period, accused of continuing resistance activities inside the prisons.
Isolation is not a closed file but an ongoing practice in Israeli prisons, as illustrated by these two cases.
Samidoun is publishing the following article, received from inside the occupation prisons. This article, addressing the current situation and national tasks regarding Palestinian prisoners and their struggle for freedom, was written by Ahed Abu Ghoulmeh, a prominent Palestinian leader who has been held in occupation prisons since 2006. He was kidnapped from the Palestinian Authority’s Jericho Prison in 2006 along with Ahmed Sa’adat and several other imprisoned Palestinians. There will be a Week of Action on October 17-24, demanding freedom for Sa’adat and all Palestinian prisoners. (Click here to download Arabic PDF).
Palestinian prisoners in occupation prisons: current reality and national tasks
Let us begin with the words of the great poet, Mahmoud Darwish: “Imprisonment is intensity. No one has spent a night in it, who did not train their throat in what may sound like songs. This is the method available to tame the isolation and maintain the dignity of pain.”
Thus, it is now and it will always be that Palestinian prisoners seek freedom and will sing for freedom, and work by all means to attain it. In order to achieve this goal, they work to preserve their dignity and their natural rights, despite the brutal organized Zionist campaign carried out constantly against the prisoners. There is no road but the road of freedom.
There is no greater pain than living as a human under oppression and torture, denied the right to determine one’s own destiny. This causes a feeling of helplessness and loss of human dignity. And when this oppression overwhelms your certainties, it seems that the world has abandoned you, even your language has abandoned you, and you are helpless and alone, facing the constant feeling of being unable to break through the thick, dense media and political fog and raise one’s voice into the world. Yet, the hope remains that the cause of the prisoner maintains its place on the Palestinian national agenda.
At times we resort to simplifying the complexities of our pain for media necessity. It may seem then that the torture is manageable, a small matter, and does not deserve attention; or you exaggerate, making it easier for the enemy to attack your claims and prove you wrong, maintaining your isolation from the world and intensifying the siege upon you.
Wafa’ Abu Ghoulmeh carrying Ahed Abu Ghoulmeh’s poster in a demonstration
We are left with two options to choose between: Either you abandon being yourself and transform completely into the object of your imprisonment; or you become the subject and seek to re-define torture, its reasons and its objectives. It is not easy to be a researcher and the research subject at the same time, to be tortured and study torture, to be the witness at the scene and the analyst of abstract details simultaneously.
Repression and torture have become a complex catastrophe in order to meet the current discourse of human rights. It is the masked, modernized, hidden oppression. It does not have a clear visual representation. It is very hard to identify through one element or one measure. There are hundreds of small measures and thousands of details that are used as tools of daily oppression against prisoners. They are not visible except through examination of the comprehensive logics that stand behind this integrated system of oppression.
Torture and repression is different today from what we read about in the classic prisoner narratives like Julius Fukic’s Notes from the Gallows and novels of prison life like Tahar Ben Jalloun’s This Blinding Absence of Light, and what has been written historically in the literature of Palestinian prisoners. Now, we face the torture of a different kind, much more severe than the previous in some ways. The enemy, with its “civilization,” uses your senses and your mind as tools of torture against you. It comes quietly and smoothly, it does not use a baton, scream, nor provoke an uproar, but all that is needed is to isolate you – and the torture lives with you inside the cell, inside your siege. Whatever you may have in terms of material things, whatever money you may have in the canteen, or material possessions theoretically available to you, can be removed from you in a moment’s time in isolation and raids.
What the enemy seeks to achieve by using this form of torture and arbitrary repression against prisoners is to reshape us again as human beings according to an “Israeli” vision, seeking to destroy our national awareness and consciousness, and in particular, the awareness of the vanguard of the resistance inside the prisons. This is done through the maintenance of control over the movement of prisoners as part of a whole package of repressive actions, including:
Separating or deepening the separation between prisoners inside a prison, isolating prisoners from one another, and maintaining a separation between imprisoned leaders and young activists;
Undermining the higher committee for prisoners and the committees of prisoners composed of representatives of the factions, and insisting on dealing only with individual prisoners as a tactic to demobilize prisoners;
Collective punishment against the prisoners when they take any step of struggle, even if it is symbolic. This includes preventing any collective action, such as the mourning of a death, a farewell to a prisoner, or a ceremony commemorating the anniversaries of the Palestinian factions or national days;
Transfer policies and frequent movements of prisoners have a serious impact on national organizing within the prisons. These movements aim to confuse the prisoners, undermine their stability and that of the organizational work inside prisons. The torment of trips called “Bosta”, which transfer prisoners between prisons and courts, is a severe form of torture;
Strengthening the relationship of the prison authority with the individual prisoner rather than the body of the prisoners’ movement, turning each prisoner into an individual case and refusing to address collective concerns of the prisoners’ movement. Thus, for example, we see the results today in the individual focus of struggles, reflecting personal or individual demands and concerns and not the rights and status of prisoners as a collective;
Installation of glass barriers in the visiting rooms in order to separate prisoners and their families, even preventing them from touching and embracing;
The policy of strip searches and nighttime raids and inspections;
Isolating a number of prisoners in solitary confinement or collective isolation cells for many years; and
Controlling the quality of books, magazines and newspapers that enter the prisons, as well as restricting television stations; preventing secondary and post-secondary education, prohibiting therapies and other procedures that are too numerous to mention here.
As we can see, the body is no longer the target. The captive is not primarily physically punished, deprived or starved, but the soul, mind and consciousness are systematically targeted. This is the other means of torture that is difficult to explain in words. Associated with it are changes that have occurred in the reality and the role of the prisoners’ movement, from past to present, and the nature of the new challenges we face.
There are different tools, ideas and thoughts on how to confront this within the prisons. The unity of our vision as a prisoners’ movement is vital but, also, prisoners need to obtain the tools of knowledge and access the history of their movement and its sacrifices in order to elevate their steadfastness in confronting all of these measures.
Ahed Abu Ghoulmeh’s daughter Rita
In many cases, prisoners today do not know the substantial history of the prisoners’ movement in the Palestinian national struggle, the central role it has played and how it has been looked to by liberation movements around the world. The prisoners today need access to and knowledge of their history, of which the repressive measures of the occupation are intended to deprive them.
What we see today is the inability of the Palestinian leadership to take a position at the right time. This is not meant as defamation or admonishment, but rather to affirm the weakness of our tools in confronting the process of the liquidation of national knowledge. We must examine our tools to modernize, revive and make our national knowledge and history accessible in order to confront the policy of repression. We must fight to maintain our movement’s organizational stability and not be subject to the whims of the occupier.
The reality of the prisoners’ movement, in all of its complexity, cannot be confronted only by prisoners alone. The task of exiting from this reality will also need, in addition to the steadfastness of the prisoners, a political role by all Palestinian forces , committees , bodies and organizations defending human rights, civil society, and unions, as well as the solidarity movement, on Arab and international, official and popular levels, and most importantly, an influential, active and strong mass movement in the streets, in the homeland of the Palestinian people and in the Diaspora.
We follow with great interest the political, media, popular, and official activities which have emerged in recent years around the issue of “the prisoners’ cause and their situation” and attempts to “internationalize their cause.” Therefore, it is important to distinguish between, on the one hand, the philosophy of ending “the file of the prisoners” as part of a process of political settlement and negotiations at the expense of our people, and, on the other, efforts to internationalize the prisoners’ struggle as a beacon of the Palestinian national liberation movement – and the road for the latter is through uprisings, demonstrations and popular revolution that will not end until all of our Palestinian rights are attained.
The continuation of the conflict and the struggle to regain our rights means that there will necessarily be prisons that will imprison activists and fighters. The most important reason for our existence within these prisons is the existence of our national cause, and that our liberation movement is still alive.
The struggle of the prisoners, and the struggle of the refugees of our people to achieve their rights must be in the forefront of the cause and the entire national liberation movement.
As we salute the diversity of the Palestinian, Arab, international and humanitarian efforts to highlight our suffering, we affirm the important historical fact that the Palestinian national struggle has always been an example and an inspiration for people and movements all over the world who seek freedom, and a source of impact for their struggles, which have assured the continued existence of the solidarity movement with our people.
Ahed Abu Ghoulmeh’s mother marching in Abu Ali Mustafa commemoration in Palestine
Accordingly, it is critical that the prisoners’ movement must be at the centre of attention of political movements and international human rights bodies. It must be on the agenda of the solidarity movement as a whole, with events and actions furthering a clear vision.
The media must address the struggle of prisoners from multiple angles. The tremendous role of the media in this regard is known to all, and goes without saying. We recommend working on the production of presentations and programs on the lives of prisoners. There are hundreds of issues, stories and rich themes that define the experience of struggle of Palestinian prisoners and their families. It is also important to connect with Palestinian, Arab and international universities which study the Palestinian history, cause and national movement on an academic level, and ensure that the history and struggles of the prisoners are reflected within these courses and programs as a crucial element of the Palestinian liberation movement.
This work, in order to be comprehensive, must also include addressing prisoners of the Palestinian cause held in prisons outside occupied Palestine, in Arab and foreign prisons. These prisoners include Carlos and Georges Ibrahim Abdallah in France, and many other activists and strugglers in prisons around the world. We also salute the Cuban prisoners held in US jails for seeking to defend their revolution, and have common cause with the prisoners of liberation movements around the world.
The issue of Palestinian prisoners must be visible on the international stage, and it should be a goal of struggle by Arab and international solidarity forces to put pressure on their countries’ governments, official institutions and popular organizations to take a stand in support of Palestinian prisoners, as prisoners of war, prisoners of conscience and prisoners of freedom.
Finally, we call for the continuation and expansion of popular participation in the Diaspora, organizing mass rallies in front of “Israeli” embassies around the world, with the participation of human rights organizations and concerned international organizations, demanding that the occupation authorities to free Palestinian prisoners. This is based on the recognition of Palestinian prisoners as prisoners of war, prisoners of conscience, and prisoners of freedom, which is critically important due to its political importance for our struggle, to regain the path of our struggle as a national liberation movement, and to reassert the true nature and image of the Palestinian people’s struggle, sacrifices and national goals.
Ahed Abu Ghoulmeh is a member of the Central Committee of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, and the PFLP’s representative on the higher coordinating committee of the prisoners’ movement. He was kidnapped from Jericho prison in 2006 along with Ahmed Sa’adat and his comrades in an Israeli invasion after four years of imprisonment in Palestinian Authority prisons, and is serving a life sentence plus five years in occupation prisons. There will be a Week of Action on October 17-24, demanding freedom for Sa’adat and all Palestinian prisoners.