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Berlin bans Nakba demonstrations once again in 2023

The German state intensifies its attack and bans demonstrations on Nakba Day 2023

A statement from the Revolutionary Solidarity Coalition

The German state authorities are escalating their attack on all Palestinians, Arabs and supporters of the Palestinian cause in Germany, with the Berlin police’s banning of this year’s demonstration in Berlin to mark the 75th anniversary of the Nakba, scheduled for Sunday, 14 May 2023. This repressive attack is taking place as Israeli fighter jets bomb the besieged Gaza Strip, killing 33 Palestinians to date, including 6 children and 3 women. More than 100 people have been injured in the aerial bombing and hundreds of people were denied emergency medical care due to siege and enforced border closures. The number of martyrs in Palestine has risen to 147 since the beginning of the year.

Around 80,000 Palestinians live in Berlin. Despite having lived in Germany for many years, many of them do not have a secure residence status and are often precariously employed and exposed to discrimination and harassment by the state. The German state also criminalizes protest against the ongoing war crimes in their homeland and their involvement in the struggle for their liberation and return. This attack is not only aimed at them, but also at the millions of people who demonstrated across Germany in 2021 during the “Saif Al-Quds”/Unity uprising in Palestine in 2021.

Such domestic political decisions by the German state are inseparable from its ongoing diplomatic, economic and military support for Israel at the international level. With its support of the Zionist colony in Palestine, Germany is not a spectator but a complicit participant in the ongoing Nakba and genocidal war against Palestinians.

The Revolutionary Solidarity Coalition was formed last year around the same time that the 2022 Nakba demonstrations were banned. A spokesperson for the alliance notes that demonstration bans are part of “a long chain of repression by the German state, which serve as an instrument for crushing progressive and revolutionary forces.”

The justifications for the ban build on the racist practices of the state. Anti-Palestinian racism is instrumentalized by describing the Palestinian diaspora and participants in the demonstration as “highly emotionalized men” and thus wanting to dictate to the Palestinians, in full colonial tradition, a dehumanized, emotionally-cold attitude towards the occupation, their exile and the attempts at annihilation to which they are exposed.

Four days before our demonstration planned for May 14, 2023, the Berlin police had already attempted to intimidate us. We were threatened that all Arabic speeches, songs and chants would be recorded for later use in law enforcement.

This ban is an attack on us all! The right to freedom of expression and association is a fundamental human right and as such must not be arbitrarily curtailed.

As a Coalition, we therefore call on everyone to show solidarity and break the ongoing silence on the criminalization of Palestinian, revolutionary and anti-imperialist struggles!

Support our team of lawyers who will take on the legal fight against the ban on demonstrations and the court cases for those who are being prosecuted by the state for their struggle for a liberated Palestine.

Support the fight for Palestine and donate to:

Name: Rote Hilfe e.V.
IBAN: DE55 4306 0967 4007 2383 17
BIC: GENODEM1GLS
Note: Palaestina gegen Repression

75 years of Nakba, 75 years of Resistance: Global Calendar of Actions and Events for #Nakba75

As the Zionist attack on Gaza continues, as Palestinian prisoners continue to fight for freedom, as the Palestinian resistance continues to defend the land and people of Palestine through over 75 years of struggle for liberation, return and victory — join us to take the streets to demand justice for Palestine, express our outrage, and support the Palestinian resistance. On this commemoration of 75 years of ongoing Nakba, join us to say: From the river to the sea, Palestine will be free of Zionism, imperialism, occupation and colonialism! 

Please note, the list below is focused on outdoor protest activities. There are many important rallies, discussions and panels taking place to commemorate 75 years of Nakba. Among those is the tour of Nkosi Zwelivelile Mandela taking place in the United States, coordinated by USPCN. For more details on those events, click here.

Another major initiative coinciding with Nakba75 commemorations is the Palestine Action siege of Elbit in Leicester. An ongoing camp has been set up with protests, events and actions, including caravans to join the siege Join in and get more info from Palestine Action!

The week of action in Switzerland, the upcoming Resistance Festival in Brussels, and various Palestine Liberation Weeks and Weeks of Palestinian Struggle all reflect important events to join in.

Note: These events are organized by many different groups around the world. Times and schedules may change. Wherever possible, we have provided a link to the original organizers; please check their posts for details!

TO ADD YOUR EVENT TO THE CALENDAR: Email us at samidoun@samidoun.net,  or tag us on social media (Instagram @samidounnetwork, Twitter @SamidounPP)! We know that these events are mainly international and that the Arab people are marching everywhere for Palestine — we will be honored to add Arab events.

Thursday, 11 May

Spain/Spanish State (including Catalonia)

Friday, 12 May

Ireland

United States

Saturday, 13 May

Australia

Austria

Belgium

Britain

Canada and Quebec

Chile

France

Germany

Ireland

Italy

Netherlands

New Zealand

Norway

Scotland

Sweden

United States

Sunday, 14 May

Austria

Britain

Canada and Quebec

Denmark

Germany

Ireland

Italy

Spain/Spanish State (including Catalonia)

Sweden

United States

Monday, 15 May

Argentina

Austria

Basque Country

Brazil

Canada and Quebec

Germany

Greece

Ireland

Italy

Norway

South Africa

Spain/Spanish State

Sweden

United States

Tuesday, 16 May

New Zealand

Wednesday, 17 May

Panama

Friday, May 19

United States

Saturday, 20 May

Germany

Spain/Spanish State (including Catalonia)

  • Barcelona – Nakba75 March and Rally. Saturday, 20 May, 6 pm, Plaça Universitat, marching to Plaça de Sant Jaume. (There is also a week of actions, discussions and film screenings from 11 to 20 May – check the post for details) Info: https://www.instagram.com/p/Cr77Hcfq2uE/

Switzerland

United States

Sunday, 21 May

Germany

United States

Download these posters to use in your events!

15 May, Boston: Nakba75 – Liberate the Land from the River to the Sea!

Resist. Reclaim. Return!

Nakba75 Boston.
Join us to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Nakba. Cambridge City Hall. 5/15/23 @ 5pm. More info: https://www.instagram.com/p/Cq4DM9spXkg/

From Nakba to victory: liberate the land from the river to the sea! Uphold resistance!

21 May, Portland: Nakba75 – Resistance Until Reclamation Demonstration and Palestine Festival

Sunday, 21 May
1:30 pm
SW Park Ave & SW Madison St.
Portland, OR
Info: https://www.instagram.com/p/Cr9OQkTSIkY/

Join CSPP PDX, SUPER @ PSU, and the Palestine solidarity community on Sunday, May 21st at 1:30 PM at SW Park Ave & SW Madison St. for a rally and festival on the 75th anniversary of an-Nakba, the catastrophe of 1948.

RESIST // Come for a rally to hear stories of Palestinian history, struggle, and how we can win a free Palestine within our lifetime!

RECLAIM // Spend the day with us for a festival with food, music, tabling, and connection to celebrate the steadfastness of the Palestinian people and the reclamation of the future!

We encourage mask wearing and will have masks available at the event. Please stay home if you are feeling sick or have been exposed to COVID

13 May, Seattle: Nakba75 – Resist Until Return!

Cal Anderson Park, North Lawn
Saturday, May 13, 12pm
Seattle, WA
Info: https://www.instagram.com/p/CrfD6xKr3Zw/

Join @super_uw@falastiniyat, and @samidounseattle for a community gathering, rally, and march to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the ethnic cleansing of Palestine—Al-Nakba— and create a space to channel our grief into action. We will uplift 75 years of Palestinian sumud (steadfastness) and unified resistance to Zionism and call for liberation of Palestine from the river to the sea!

Bring signs, keffiyehs, and your rage to channel into collective action!

13 May, NYC: Palestine Takeover for #Nakba75

Saturday May 13th
2 PM
72nd & 5th Ave
Bay Ridge Brooklyn
Info: https://www.instagram.com/p/Cr4Jt9XOmwS/

Samidoun NY/NJ will be joining Within Our Lifetime for this important event! 

Join us for a takeover of Bay Ridge, the heart of the Palestinian community in NYC, to celebrate Palestinian resistance, life, culture, food, music and the ongoing struggle for Palestinian liberation!

This will be more than a protest, it will be a community gathering to assert our power and show NYC that we stand with Palestine from the river to the sea, and we support Palestinian resistance and liberation by any means necessary.

This will be a family friendly event, we will have face painting, coloring books, and more activities for kids! We will have food, beverages, resistance music and more surprises planned for throughout the day.

Every year thousands of people come to Bay Ridge to experience the Palestinian community and stand in solidarity with us in the fight against zionism and settler colonialism. We also want this to be a space that does more to give back to our community which is why we want rallies and street actions that create a space for Palestinian resilience.

DM us if you want to volunteer or if your organization wants to endorse/cosponsor!

Breaking News: Gaza under attack with repeated occupation air raids; resistance leaders targeted

As of 4:50 pm Pacific time Monday, 8 May, occupation forces are currently targeting the Gaza Strip, the Palestinian people and the Palestinian resistance in attempted assassination raids, particularly targeting leaders of the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine. Homes in Rafah, in Gaza City and elsewhere have been hit by Zionist missiles, leading to casualties and martyrs. The homes that have so far been targeted reportedly included those of several resistance leaders. Confirmed Palestinian reports indicate that at least 12 martyrs have been killed by the occupation assault and 20 Palestinians have been injured. These include the leaders of the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine: Jihad Ghannam, secretary of the Saraya al-Quds Military Council; Khalil Salah al-Bahtini, member of the Military Council of Saraya al-Quds and commander of the northern region; Tariq Izzedine, a leader of Islamic Jihad in the West Bank; as well as the wives and children of targeted leaders.

Occupation warplanes are continuing to attack central and southern Gaza and occupation forces announced their intention to close the Erez and Kerem Salem crossings “indefinitely,” further tightening the 16-year siege of Gaza. This comes only hours after fishers’ boats were targeted by occupation warships in the Gaza sea.

All Palestinian resistance fighters, police and security personnel are on high alert in Gaza and a state of emergency has been declared. In the meantime, occupation forces are calling on settlers around Gaza to shelter or go to bunkers, in fear of the response of the Palestinian resistance.

Fascist Israeli minister Itamar Ben Gvir tweeted “It’s time!” as occupation forces rained U.S.-made and -provided weaponry on residential neighbourhoods and Palestinian self-defense sites.

These attacks are ongoing Zionist war crimes, funded and supported by US and Western imperialism. As we commemorate the 75th anniversary of Nakba — and 75 years of ongoing resistance to Zionism and imperialism — this is a key example of the ongoing colonial violence perpetrated against the Palestinian people, as well as the strength and steadfastness of the people and their resistance. We urge all to mobilize, organize and make clear that we will not accept the ongoing murder of the Palestinian people and their resistance leaders, and that Palestine will, and must be, free, from the river to the sea.

Free Walid Daqqah: Palestinian prisoner confronting medical neglect and struggling for freedom

Haifa demonstration for the release of Walid Daqqah

On Sunday, 7 May, Sana’ Salameh, the wife of imprisoned Palestinian intellectual, writer and freedom fighter Walid Daqqah confirmed that he had been returned to Barzilai hospital two days prior, after he had been removed from the civilian hospital and returned to the infamous Ramleh prison clinic. On 12 April 2023, Daqqah underwent surgery to remove part of his lung after he developed pneumonia, a complication of his ongoing, delayed and inadequate treatment for the rare bone marrow cancer, myelofibrosis.

Salameh and the Daqqah family have emphasized the importance of following the official campaign page for updates on Daqqah’s health, medical treatment and legal case, in order to avoid rumors and misinformation.

Daqqah was diagnosed with myelofibrosis in December 2022, following a leukemia diagnosis 10 years before. Daqqah, 62, has been imprisoned since 25 March 1986. Sentenced to 37 years in occupation prisons, he should have been released in March of this year (2023), except for an additional two-year punitive sentence added on to his prison sentence, allegedly related to accessing mobile phones inside occupation prisons.

Samidoun Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network reiterates our call for Daqqah’s immediate release from Zionist prisons, and the release of all Palestinian prisoners. The policy of long-term medical neglect is a policy of the slow execution of Palestinian detainees, with Walid Daqqah the latest example of this brutal policy.

The family have emphasized their demand: the immediate release of Walid Daqqah so that he may receive treatment without conditions or restrictions. They have urged widespread action to seek his liberation. 

Charleroi, Belgium – May Day demonstrators demand freedom for Walid Daqqah, Khader Adnan and all Palestinian prisoners

The systematic and deadly nature of Israeli medical neglect is clear in the case of Khader Adnan, who lost his life after 86 days on hunger strike after repeatedly being denied transfer to a civilian hospital. In Daqqah’s case, he is denied family visits even in a civilian hospital and is treated as a prisoner; the Ramle prison clinic, where he had been transferred on 30 April, is even more notorious as an unsuitable environment dangerous for a person receiving treatment for a rare cancer like myelofibrosis.

Palestinian prisoners have declared their dedication to fight for Daqqah’s release. The Handala Center for Prisoners and Former Prisoners said that Palestinian detainees in Nafha and the Naqab desert prison were demanding Daqqah’s release, planning protest actions and wearing prison uniforms to show their readiness to struggle.

Daqqah obtained a master’s degree in political science and wrote several books while behind bars, in the realm of political theory as well as fiction, including children’s fiction. On multiple occasions, he has faced harsh repression, including solitary confinement, especially targeted toward his expressive work. For example, Daqqah was thrown into solitary confinement when he published a new children’s book, “The Secret of Oil”; a launch event for the book in the town of Majd al-Kurum was shut down by far-right Israeli minister Aryeh Deri. In the preface to the book, Daqqa wrote, “I write until I am freed from prison, with the hope of freeing the prison from me.” This followed the defunding of a Haifa Palestinian theater that exhibited a play based on his work “Parallel Time.” His family’s official campaign page asserts:

“In spite of all the injustices and discriminations inflicted upon Daqqah throughout the 37 years of his incarceration, he has managed remarkable achievements that have made him in to the political, intellectual and cultural icon that he is. He has been a leader among the Palestinian Prisoners’ Movement and is a prominent figure in the Palestinian, Arab and international cultural scene, in particular in the field of prison studies. Even his intellectual life has been deemed dangerous as prisoner authorities subjected Daqqah to extra punishment due to his political, social and intellectual activism, in particular solitary confinement.

Daqqah is a prolific author. Among his works: Testimonies of Resistance: The Battle of Jenin Camp 2002 (2004); Consciousness Molded or the Re-identification of Torture (2010); The Story of the Forgotten in Parallel Time (2011); The Oil’s Secret Tale (2018); The Sword’s Secret Tale (2021); The Spirit’s Secret Tale/ The Martyrs Return to Ramallah (2022). In addition, Daqqah published several translations, and tens of articles both in Arabic and Hebrew, most prominently: “Parallel Tine” (2005); “Milad: I Write to a Childe Yet to Be Born” (2011); “Liberate Yourself by Yourself” (2020), and “Control through Time” (2021). Daqqah also has several unpublished manuscripts, paintings, poetry, lyrics, and autobiographical and theatrical writings.

Under these harsh circumstances, Daqqah married the activist, journalist and translator Sana’ Salamah on 10 August, 1999 in Askalan Prison. The occupation state denied them conjugal visits and their right to be parents, in spite of all the appeals. Undeterred, on 3 March 2020 their daughter Milad was born in Nazareth from liberated semen for artificial insemination.”

We urge Palestinian communities around the world and supporters of Palestine to include the campaign to free Walid Daqqah in your events and activities for Nakba 75 and the Week of Palestinian Struggle, representing the unity of all Palestinians and of Palestine from the river to the sea. Use these signs below in your actions and campaigns, and send us your photos on FacebookInstagram and Twitter or via email at samidoun@samidoun.net.

Use the hashtags:

Download below, in English, French, German, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Portuguese and Italian — or Download all PDFs (A3) or (11×17).

 

Global actions honour the life and struggle of Khader Adnan, demand justice and accountability

One week after Palestinian prisoner Khader Adnan‘s life was taken behind bars after 86 days of hunger strike, after he was deliberately denied transfer to a civilian hospital, blocked from release on bail and returned to the infamous Ramle prison clinic only one day before, actions and events around the world to honour the martyred imprisoned resister have continued to multiply. Adnan’s 2023 hunger strike was his sixth; he won his freedom on four separate occasions through hunger strikes while jailed without charge or trial under Israeli administrative detention.

Throughout his 86 days of hunger strike, his wife, Randa Musa, and nine children campaigned tirelessly for his freedom. While grassroots protests in Palestine and internationally raised voices for his liberation, international human rights organizations and institutions like the International Committee of the Red Cross remained largely silent on his strike, even as his situation became more severe.

In an article in Middle East Eye, fellow former hunger striker Monammed al-Qeeq paid tribute to Adnan:

“It is odd how a hunger strike, which literally eats the body from the inside, gives a prisoner unparalleled power: the power of rejection, and saying “no” in the face of jailers who view you as nothing more than a number.

I knew Adnan didn’t like death or suffering. He loved life, but he wanted a life that was free of injustice and humiliation – the type of life he lived when he was with his wife and children. He saw hunger striking as the most powerful weapon he had that would allow him to return to this life as soon as possible.”

Al-Qeeq also recalled Adnan’s history as a student activist — specifically highlighting an incident when Adnan was a mathematics student at Birzeit University in February 2000. Lionel Jospin, then the French prime minister, visited Birzeit only days after he condemned the Lebanese resistance to Zionist occupation of the south of Lebanon as “terrorist.” Khader Adnan was the first student to stand up and denounce Jospin, inspiring his fellow students to hurl shoes and rocks at Jospin, expelling him from the university.

Khader Adnan’s body is still being detained by the Israeli occupation alongside those of hundreds of Palestinian martyrs, including multiple prisoners who continue to be imprisoned in death. Etaf Alayan, a former Palestinian prisoner with her own distinguished history of hunger strikes (she conducted the longest individual hunger strike against administrative detention, in 1997, before Adnan’s 2011-12 strike), is currently on hunger strike outside the offices of the ICRC in El-Bireh to demand the return of Adnan’s body and that of his fellow Palestinian martyrs.

Adnan’s hunger strikes, especially in 2011-12, 2015, 2018 and 2021, played a major role in mobilizing international support and attention for Palestinian prisoners, including the growth and development of Samidoun Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network.

In Toulouse, France, the Collectif Palestine Vaincra honoured Khader Adnan, with Palestinian, Arab and internationalist activists planting a jasmine tree in a community garden, accompanied by portraits of Adnan as well as the flag and map of Palestine. Participants delivered a speech in Arabic underlining his commitment and sacrifice for his people and his land.

The image mirrored one of Adnan himself planting a tree in occupied Palestine in solidarity with Georges Abdallah, the Lebanese Arab Communist struggler for Palestine imprisoned in France for nearly 39 years. A photo of Abdallah adorned the tree, calling for his liberation. In Toulouse, the next action for Palestinian liberation, the prisoners’ movement and the resistance will take place on Saturday, 13 May at 3 pm, the Palestine Tour, which will begin from Jeanne d’Arc metro station.

Meanwhile, in the streets of Paris, France, Samidoun Paris Banlieue has created multiple visual displays throughout the city highlighting the case of Khader Adnan and continuing to call for the release of all 4,900 Palestinians locked behind occupation bars.

On Saturday, 13 May, CAPJPO-EuroPalestine is organizing a rally in Paris to commemorate 75 years of ongoing Nakba and support the Palestinian resistance. Samidoun Paris Banlieue is participating in and supporting this mobilization alongside dozens of organizations, and the march will salute Khader Adnan while calling for the liberation of Palestine from the river to the sea.

In Berlin, Germany, Samidoun Deutschland has continued its efforts to highlight the struggle and sacrifice of Khader Adnan, even as it fights back against repression. Following the initial banners and posters hung in memory of Adnan, Samidoun Deutschland created a new large poster mural in his tribute. This has come hand in hand with the international campaign against anti-Palestinian repression in Germany, as well as the call to participate in the demonstration commemorating 75 years of ongoing Nakba on Sunday, 14 May at 2 pm, marching from Rathaus Neukolln to Hermannplatz.

It also highlighted the graffiti springing up around the city to honour Adnan and call for the liberation of Palestine.

https://twitter.com/zoolooy/status/1654061621185064960

In Cologne, Germany, Samidoun Deutschland posted a large poster mural in tribute to Adnan as well as a call to participate in the Nakba commemoration rally on Saturday, 13 May at 2 pm at Kalk Post in Köln.

In Düsseldorf, Samidoun activists hung posters in stores and on the streets of popular neighbourhoods, especially those with large Arab and Palestinian communities, saluting Adnan’s commitment to struggle and to Palestinian liberation.

In Madrid, Spain, Samidoun Spain organized a demonstration on 5 May in honour of Khader Adnan, together with Alkarama, Al-Yudur and the Masar Badil, the Palestinian Alternative Revolutionary Path Movement. Participants demanded the release of Israa Jaabis, Walid Daqqah, Ahmad Sa’adat and Georges Abdallah, as well as all Palestinian prisoners.

They called for broad participation in the Nakba 75 rally in Madrid, on Sunday, 14 May at 12 pm, marching from Atocha to Plaza de las Provincias.

Meanwhile in Barcelona, Catalonia, Samidoun Spain organized a poster campaign on the streets of Barcelona honouring Adnan. The poster campaign is leading up to a series of events comemorating al-Nakba in Barcelona, including several presentations about Georges Abdallah and a march on Saturday, 20 May at 6 pm.

International activists from various movements have joined in the campaign to honour Khader Adnan and continue the struggle forward for the liberation of all Palestinian prisoners and the liberation of Palestine, from the river to the sea.

In Dublin, Ireland, Anti-Imperialist Action honoured both Khader Adnan and Bobby Sands, the martyr of the Irish Republican prisoners’ movement who died in British prison on 5 May 1981, at their protest against the coronation of British king Charles.

During his hunger strikes, Adnan both received and expressed solidarity with Irish prisoners and their ongoing struggle for freedom.

Also on 5 May, the Green Brigade, dedicated fans of the Scottish football club Celtic, known for their strong and consistent support for Palestine, displayed a large banner in honour of Adnan in Glasgow.

The Bobby Sands Trust also issued a statement mourning Adnan’s death, offering condolences to Adnan’s wife and family.

In Tehran, Iran, days after people gathered in Filistin Square to mourn Adnan, a large banner mural was hung honouring his commitment to the liberation of Palestine.

Samidoun Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network salutes all of these efforts and encourages all friends of Palestine and Palestinian communities to include Khader Adnan and all of the Palestinian prisoners struggling for liberation in the upcoming Nakba 75 commemorations in cities and communities around the world, as part and parcel of the campaign for the liberation of Palestine from the river to the sea. 

Download and use these graphics:

Former Palestinian prisoner Etaf Alayan launches hunger strike to demand the release of Khader Adnan’s body and the detained martyrs’ bodies

Former Palestinian prisoner and long-term hunger striker Etaf Alayan launched a hunger strike on Sunday, 7 May, outside the offices of the International Committee of the Red Cross in Al-Bireh, occupied Palestine, to demand the release of the body of Khader Adnan and his fellow detained martyrs in the occupation’s morgues.

“I will not stop my strike until his body is handed over and buried next to his father, according to his will,” Alayan said. Khader Adnan, the Palestinian prisoner whose life was taken due to medical neglect and the policy of “slow killing” after 86 days of hunger strike inside the occupation prisons on 2 May, carried out six hunger strikes inside the occupation prisons, winning his liberation from administrative detention without charge or trial on four occasions.

His body, like hundreds of Palestinian martyrs, including prisoners who have died inside the occupation prisons, is currently being detained by the Israeli occupation, which refuses to return him to his family for burial. The International Campaign to Liberate the Bodies of Detained Martyrs highlights and demands an end to this ongoing policy of collective punishment against Palestinian families and the Palestinian people as a whole.

Alayan, 61, previously spent 14 years in Israeli occupation prisons. Prior to Khader Adnan’s 2011-2012 66-day hunger strike, she carried out the longest individual strike against administrative detention by a Palestinian prisoner, striking for 44 days in 1997 to win her freedom.

She brought a mattress, blankets and her bags with her, emphasizing that she intended to continue the strike until Adnan’s body is released. Alayan said that she chose to carry out her strike in front of the ICRC building to demand that it and fellow international institutions be responsible towards Palestinian martyrs and prisoners. “The occupation thought that it silenced Khader Adnan’s voice by assassinating him, but it will learn that he has moved the hearts of all free people,” Alayan said.

Randa Musa, the widow of Khader Adnan, called for support for Alayan’s strike: “I send a message to all the free people of the world, to follow in the footsteps of the freed prisoner, sister Etaf Alayan, in pressuring human rights and international institutions to implement Sheikh Khader Adnan’s will.”

Etaf Alayan is a Palestinian refugee who was born in Bethlehem on 20 October 1962, with a family originally from Khaldeh near al-Ramleh. Palestine Today has written more extensively about her distinguished life in struggle for Palestinian liberation.

In her youth, she joined the Palestinian revolutionary movement, seeking military training in Beirut from the Fateh movement in 1980 at the age of 17. She was inspired to join the Palestinian revolution from an early age, having witnessed the training camps of the fedayeen as a 7-year-old girl visiting family in Amman, Jordan; as a student, she aimed to join the resistance herself. However, her communication with Fateh and the revolution in Lebanon was cut off shortly after the Zionist invasion of Beirut in 1982. In 1984, she and a group of her comrades, acting as an early group of the Brigades of the Islamic Jihad in Palestine, planned to carry out a resistance operation at the headquarters of the Zionist prime minister.

She was arrested in August 1987, before the operation was planned to take place, and underwent harsh interrogation and torture at the Moskobiya interrogation center in Jerusalem, where she launched her first hunger strike, in which she refused to eat, speak and even drink for 12 days to demand an end to the interrogation and torture. She never confessed and brought her interrogation to an end through her strike. She was sentenced to five years in prison, to which an additional 10 years was added on charges of participating in confronting a Zionist warden in Ramla prison. She went on hunger strike again to demand her transfer from Abu Kabir prison and was transferred to Ramla prison. For four years, she was held in isolation and solitary confinement, during which her belongings were confiscated and she was denied family visits.

After her release in 1997 with all of the women prisoners, she was re-arrested by occupation forces only four months later in October 1997 and transferred to administrative detention, where she carried out a 44-day hunger strike, then the longest individual hunger strike by a Palestinian detainee confronting imprisonment without charge or trial, and won her release.

In 2002, she was arrested and imprisoned for nine months related to her work with the Al-Naqaa Charity Association, and she was imprisoned again for three years between 2005 and 2008 for opening a center that provided daily surgical and health services for Palestinians who were “wanted” and in hiding, pursued by the Israeli occupation forces. In 2006, she went on hunger strike to end her separation from her infant daughter, Aisha. Aisha entered the prison with her mother for a year and a half, until Etaf and Aisha’s release in 2008.

Since her first arrest, she has been subjected to a travel ban, and her home has been raided more than once. From 1997 to 2020, she headed an Islamic Women’s Association, which operated a kindergarten and a school, and is a member of the Women Prisoners’ League for Freedom and the Jerusalem Center for Literature. She regularly visits the families of martyrs and prisoners. She is married to Walid Hodali, a novelist, member of the Palestinian Writers’ Union and the Jerusalem Center for Literature, who himself previously spent 15 years in Israeli occupation prisons.

Palestine Today reports, “Alayan adopts Islamic thought, and believes in the importance of building a national relationship with all who strive for Palestinian liberation, regardless of ideological differences. She rejects the Oslo accord and sees that the path of ‘negotiations’ has proven its failure, and believes that the Palestinian factions suffer from internal weakness and a lack of a strong vision for confronting the occupier, especially after Oslo. She supports the resistance in all forms and believes in the necessity of a real Palestinian alliance that seeks to bring the occupation to an end…She believes in the liberation of historic Palestine and the return of Palestinian refugees to the homes from which they were expelled, and affirms that the liberation of Palestine is an inevitable divine promise no matter how long it takes.”

Alayan has written part of her experience, which was published by Beitunia municipality in 2021.

Samidoun Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network expresses our strongest support and solidarity with Etaf Alayan, continuing her lifelong legacy of struggle and commitment to the liberation of Palestine, with her action for the liberation of Khader Adnan’s body and the liberation of the bodies of the martyrs. We urge all supporters of Palestine to escalate pressure on the ICRC and similar bodies to take meaningful action and uphold their responsibilities to the prisoners, martyrs and entire people of Palestine.